a time-frame ranging 不可以放一起解释

a time-frame
时间段
range from A to B
从A到B
所以你的问题要分开理解
a time-frame ranging from the coming year to the next few years.
意思是从明年到今后几年的这个时间跨度。
1.expected 是过去曾经预期的,所以用一般过去时
2.ranging 动名词做状语
3.during位于句首时,做prep,不能引导从句,意为“在……的时候,在……期间”,后面一般跟一般过去时,因为表示的是已经发生的事情陈述一下。
eg:During the quake they were all self-possessed.
during位于句中时,可以用一般现在时,一般过去时,还可用于祈使句。
eg:I can hit the ball straight during practice。 一般现在时
Several buildings fell during the earthquake。 一般过去时
Wish you peace and happiness during the holidays.祈使句